Southern Iowa officials contemplate mountain lion bounties
DES MOINES, Iowa (AP) -- State officials say residents of southern counties calling for bounties for dead mountain lions are overreacting, that there aren't that many wandering the state.
State biologist Ron Andrews said the farmers and others pushing for the bounties are victims of "puma paranoia."
There may be as few as 10 mountain lions in Iowa, he said, and the reclusive cats present little risk.
Since 1995, Iowa has recorded several hundred unconfirmed sightings of mountain lions, also called cougars or pumas.
Iowa has no history of mountain lions attacking people; however, some Iowans began to worry after January news reports about two bicyclists being mauled by a cougar in California.
Supporters of bounties of $100 to $150 for mountain-lion carcasses say they've seen plenty of the cats in Iowa, and the scratches they've left on cattle.
They want to encourage hunters to kill the animals before the cats eat children. They are checking with the state attorney general's office to make sure they can set the bounty.
"We have had a lot of mountain lion sightings in this area," said Dan Kent, a Chariton farmer and real-estate agent who is pushing a bounty in Lucas County.
"We just have too many of them, and they aren't protected, so we thought we'd be proactive and have some of the people take some of them out," he said. "A bounty would bring in some hunters."
The issue has become so heated in some parts of Iowa that a combined 600 people showed up to talk about their concerns about mountain lions at two recent meetings with state biologists -- one in Chariton and one in Iowa City. Lucas County officials also recently met with 35 elected officials from southern Iowa to discuss a region-wide bounty.
Representatives of Lucas, Wayne, Clarke, Adams, Warren, Monroe, Decatur and Appanoose counties attended the bounty meeting.
"Lately, it's been the hot topic," said Cathy Reece, chairwoman of the Lucas County Board of Supervisors. "We get a report of a sighting about once a week."
Adams County Supervisor Mark Olive, who runs a print shop, said a recent dog killing in his area happened near a set of what appeared to be cougar prints. A sick calf shot by a farmer was dragged a couple of hundred yards before he could bury the animal the next day.
"I feel we need to take care of it now before we have 10 times as many of them," Olive said. "It's going to be a problem. They are here.
"We do mushroom-hunting, and we have kids out there. If you get between the mother cougar and the kids, look out," Olive added.
Mountain lions are known to be fond of deer and to attack horses or cattle on occasion. They also eat small animals such as rabbits. In rare cases, they have mistaken children, or even adults, for prey.
The Humane Society of the United States and other groups have opposed shooting cougars, contending that people are much more likely to be attacked by dogs.
However, mountain lions are not protected in Iowa. Anyone using legal firearms and following the usual laws on where guns can be used can shoot one without penalty.
Iowa authorities know of only two cougars being shot in Iowa -- one last year in Sioux County and one in January in Wayne County. There are no confirmed cases of livestock or human deaths caused by mountain lions.
Information from: The Des Moines Register,
http://www.desmoinesregister.com
AP-CS-10-20-04 0153EDT