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Fruit damage?

loneranger

Well-Known Member
Does anyone think apples and pears are gone after the nightly 25' to 28' temps? I used to think once flowers were polinated,,upper twenties would not hurt,, but several nights of it,, may have done the job. Have not been down to my land to check. Everyone loved the early summer temps in March but if you grow stuff,,,you did not. We were set up for disaster,,at least for this season.
 
Eastern Iowa apple growers survived a frost scare Friday morning, but they are looking ahead with concern to two more cold mornings next week.
“So far, so good,” said Dave Nading of Strawberry Point, whose 650 apple trees appeared to have survived unscathed.
Nading said he had heard local reports of 29-degree lows – a temperature that his still tightly clustered apple blossoms apparently could withstand.
Like other orchard operators, Nading said he hopes it doesn’t get any colder next week, when sub-freezing lows are predicted for Tuesday and Wednesday.
Dave Hinegardner, who tends 3,000 apple trees near Montour in Tama County, said he had light frost on the ground but no damage.
“My trees are at their most vulnerable stage – all bloomed out with the bees working,” he said.
“The ground was a little frosty, but I think the apple blossoms are fine,” said Waunita Brunscheon of Eastview Orchard near Fredericksburg.
“We’ve never lost a crop in 25 years, but we are not out of danger for a few more weeks,” she said.
Brunscheon said this year’s blossoms are by far the earliest she’s seen. “The trees are usually in full blossom around Mother’s Day,” which this year falls on May 13, five weeks from Sunday, she said.
“Everything is about five weeks early this year,” said Pat Maas, the fourth generation of his family to operate Stierman’s Orchard in Dubuque.
Maas said the temperature bottomed out at 29.6 degrees Friday morning at his orchard, where about 75 percent of the apple trees are in full blossom.
“I think we fared OK. We’re good until the temperature hits 28 degrees,” he said.
At 28 degrees, he said, about 10 percent of the crop is lost if the apple trees are in full bloom.
“When you get into the 24 to 25 degree range, you get more than a 90 percent kill,” he said.
 
There was an article in the Journal today about a grower in the LeMars area who pretty much got cleaned out. Tough deal for sure...

NWBuck
 
Well that is what I am not sure of. If the flowers are polinating I know it is bad,,but not sure what happens if the small fruit has formed? I am going down Friday so I will inspect. It got down to 25 around Ottumwa so I bet was even worse North. Some loss had to happen,,I am sure,,about everywhere. Gettin hard to grow anything. Food plots dried up last summer. Fruit destroyed this spring!
 
Pick a few of the young blossoms, pull them apart, and take a look. If they're nuked, they will be black inside. If still viable, they'll be clear and moist.
 
Pretty much all the blossoms on my trees in West central WI are gone. Deer are not gonna be happy about that....
 
We had a cherry tree in Carroll that was completely loaded with little pea size bing cherries. I would guess the bottom half of the tree is a total loss, the top did better, we figure because the morning sun got to it sooner and warmed it back up in time to keep them alive. Heard somewhere that once the fruit is set on, it takes about 4 hours of freeze to kill the fruit, but it got down to 19 here, so that was more than just a freeze, so its hard to say how relevant that time frame is to this most recent freeze.
I haven't had a chance to really inspect our other cherry trees or apple trees, but had special interest in the one tree mentioned above because this was the first year in almost ten that tree really put any fruit on... apparently it helps to threaten to take a chain saw to a cherry tree if it doesn't produce this year. I think at the time of the freeze some of our apple trees had blossomed already and others still need to, so we might get lucky there. If we had it to do over again we would have kept a couple little bonfires going overnight in our back yard up under our fruit trees, but its too late for that now. Live and learn.
 
On another note, can you make fruit trees grow faster? I planted 8 apple/pear and cherry trees here in Ohio last fall. I was looking to feed them some fertilizer spikes and maybe surround the bases with com manure to try to promote fast and healthy growth. Will this help them?
 
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