Not that I'm an expert on this subject, but I did buy a farm in SE IA this past march compariible to what your explaining. There's a-lot of factors that go into purchasing property, but one of the main ones is the appraised value of the property vs. the selling price. The bank is only going to loan out 75% of the APPRAISED value of the property. If the property is selling for 2200/acre, and the appraised value is only 2000/acre, you'll need to come up wit the difference plus the 25% of the appraised value. For example:
100 acres (60 in non-tillable 40 in tillable)
Selling price is 2200/acre
Appriased value ( 2200/acre for the tillable, 1800/acre for the timber)
Total asking price:$220,000.00
Appriaised Total Value: $196,000.00
Down payment: 25% of Appraised Value=$49,000.00+Difference of Appraised and actual selling price=$24,000.00
Total Cash needed=$73,000.00
If the ground appraises for more than the selling price, that down payment decreases tremendously......just doesn't happen very often though. As far as taxes go, the timbered portion can be put into reserve so it won't be taxed. The tillable portion can be rented out, although 200/acre sounds fairly high for SE IA, unless it's really good ground. As far as the loan goes, BRONC was accurated in describing the ARM loan (3-5 year), although you might be able to get a fixed rate loan through an agricultural lending organization, as long as you're not using a housed property as collateral. Keep in mind that "Cash" can also be in the form of collateral such as other property including your current house or car/truck. There's a-lot of ways to accomplish your goals if you've got a good banker to work with. The best way is to just save the cash and use it so you're not tying up anything else. Keep in mind, land isn't going to get any cheaper, and rates are great right now. As far as buying a property to cover your payments, it ain't going to happen, although you can reduce your payments according to what type of property you purchase. Try and find something with at least 20 or 30 percent tillable....it'll help you financially as well your overall goal of maintaining deer on your ground. Hope this helps.
CRITTER